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Crossing Boundaries
Crossing
Boundaries
May 02, 2006
By Mark Dundas Wood
"I've always
approached my career without a lot of grand plots and
schemes," says
writer-producer Tim Kring, creator of NBC's hourlong
drama Crossing Jordan. "I took jobs and put one
foot in front of the other and sort of let my career
take me where it seemed to want to go."
High school guidance counselors might blanch at the
endorsement of aimlessness as a career strategy. But
they would find it hard to argue with Kring's success.
This May, Crossing Jordan airs its 100th episode
(which also happens to be its fifth-season
finale)Meanwhile, he has been preparing a two-hour pilot
for a new NBC series, Heroes.
Kring, who grew up in Northern California, was
initially attracted to filmmaking primarily as a
photographer, not a storyteller. At the MFA film program
at the University of Southern California, he
concentrated in cinematography. After graduation he
worked on crews in a variety of capacities, usually
involving camera work. He gained experience in
everything from low-budget documentaries to industrials
and commercials. Then his goals shifted. "I looked at my
future and saw this very long road, working my way up
from camera loader to second assistant to first
assistant to operator to DP," he recalls. "And I decided
at that point that I should maybe take a hard look at
trying to write."
Night Writer
Fortunately, a 1983 student film he'd made, The
Gospel According To Yossi, had attracted notice
among producers and agents. This helped Kring make a
foray into writing. His first success came quickly, when
he sold a spec script for the Knight Rider
television series in 1985. "It seemed that, as quickly
as I wrote it, it was in production and I was paid," he
notes. "It was an unbelievable thing to get paid to
write. For somebody who was struggling as a gaffer and a
camera loader, the kind of money you'd make in an
episodic freelance [job] was just staggering."
He continued freelancing over the next few years. He
wrote theatrical features, including the comedy sequel
Teen Wolf Too. Mostly, though, he worked on
series pilots and TV movies. He yearned to create his
own series, and in 1995 he immersed himself in the TV
writing business by taking a job as a staff writer for
Chicago Hope. The creation-by-committee nature of
his new job was jarring at first for someone accustomed
to the solitary life of a freelancer. But Kring quickly
grew to love it.
Next he and Howard Gordon created the series Strange
World, which ran on ABC for 12 episodes in 1999.
Kring followed that with stints writing for the network
dramas L.A. Doctors and Providence. The
latter was already up and running when he joined its
writing staff. He found it an "interesting exercise" to
attune his writing to a voice that had already been
established for a series. "What you try to do is be as
much of a mimic as you can, while finding also what you
feel is new territory for the show to explore," he
observes. "You try to bring a fresh voice to it. Most
shows have certain parameters-tonal parameters--that
they work within. I've always enjoyed trying to stretch
that a little bit on every show."
Kring of Jordan
During his Providence gig, Kring signed an exclusive
writing/development contract with NBC. At this point,
the network was looking to create a series about medical
examiners in a coroner's office. Simultaneously, he was
pitching the idea of a "very strong, very flawed female
character who had a lot of characteristics that people
had only sort of associated with men on television, in
terms of her impetuousness, her rule-breaking, and her
stretching the boundaries of politeness."
Thus was born Crossing Jordan, a series set in
the Boston medical examiner's office, where each week
the staff unravels mysteries surrounding the deaths of
those unfortunate Bostonians who've wound up in the city
morgue. The show premiered Sept. 24, 2001--obviously a
very sensitive time for Americans to be introduced to a
show dealing so intimately with human mortality. "We
fortunately had not veered into territory that would get
us into trouble," says Kring. "But because of the
subject matter it was definitely a little touchy. I was
really glad that the show was anchored in character
development and had a little bit of humor. Because had
it not, I think it would have been much scarier for the
network."
The show's success has been largely due to its cast,
says Kring. And that starts at the top, with Jill
Hennessy, who plays protagonist Jordan Cavanaugh.
Previously, Kring knew Hennessy only from projects in
which she portrayed characters far afield of her own
personality. When he met the actor in person, however,
he was impressed by her bawdy sense of humor, her
swagger, and her charm. "That fit very nicely with the
character," he says. Something else that worked well
from the outset was Hennessy's rapport with actor Miguel
Ferrer, who plays Jordan's boss, Dr. Garret Macy.
There's perhaps a Mary Richards-Lou Grant dynamic at
play with these characters. "I've always said that
that's the real anchor relationship of the show-the real
love affair, between the two of them, though not in any
way romantically," says the writer, who notes that the
first scene of the series' pilot was a duet for Jordan
and Garret. He is determined that when the series ends,
these two characters will share the final scene, as
well.
Rising From the Dead
Each of the series' supporting actors--Steve Valentine,
Ravi Kapoor, Kathryn Hahn, and Jerry O'Connell (who
became a regular in 2004)--get high marks from Kring for
their creative contributions. Valentine, for instance,
had only a tiny role in the pilot. In the second
episode, the writers added character exposition for him.
"He was so entertaining giving what would normally be
fairly dry information," says Kring. "He made it sound
like he was telling you the most fascinating story."
Subsequently the writers built up Valentine's character,
Nigel Townsend, who has become a viewer favorite.
Something similar happened with Hahn, who plays grief
counselor Lily Lebowski. "Again, she was so fantastic
right out of the gate that we started writing for her,"
says Kring. "I find this is often what happens on a
staff. When writers and producers and editors start
sparking to somebody's performances, you start
gravitating toward them.... An actor who really begins
to pop can start to get a tremendous amount of interest
internally in the show."
Despite its assets, Crossing Jordan has faced
obstacles. At the end of the second season, Hennessy
became pregnant, necessitating a 10-month hiatus. Cast
and crew said their farewells to one another, assuming
they wouldn't be able to weather such a long absence
from the airwaves. But NBC believed in the show, and it
survived. Moved to Sunday night, it found a strong new
lead-in with Law & Order: Criminal Intent. "[Crossing
Jordan] has never been a giant 'Zeitgeist hit,'"
Kring points out, quickly adding that it has
nevertheless been a solid and stable performer. The
show's loyal viewers seem to locate it, he says,
wherever it's been slotted on the network schedule.
In the last year or so, because of his development
activities, he has stepped back from the series a bit.
He has continued to write certain episodes, but he has
increasingly ceded writing duties to other staff
members. Nowadays he's thoroughly engaged with Heroes.
The show follows seemingly ordinary people who discover
they have extraordinary abilities and find themselves
mysteriously drawn to one another. While it deals with
superhuman powers, Kring emphasizes that it's a fairly
naturalistic premise and not set in a "comic-book type
world."
Kring advises writers who are interested in series
television work to pinpoint which genre they want to
write for. They should remember that writing for TV
means adhering to a tight format: "Writing for the
length of television, writing for the act structure of
television, is a specific skill." He encourages writers
to pen a spec episode for an established show, as well
as something original. "It's one thing to mimic--that's
something you need to be able to do. But it's also nice
to know that someone has their own voice."
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